9562 / 18210 · Workshop 78 — Upper-Structure Voice Leading in Motion: Keeping Rich Extensions Smooth Across Chords Instead of Treating Each Voicing as a Separate Shape← prev⊞ allnext →
78.96Apply it to “Happy Birthday”
Use simple harmony first.
Then choose one phrase where the top melody stays familiar while an inner line moves:
A→A♭→G,
or another suitable chromatic path.
At the final dominant:
choose alteration specifically from the melody's tonic destination.
The result should sound richer without making the tune harmonically unrecognizable.