Workshop 113 mini-test
1. What is “chord collection syndrome”?
2. What are several possible governing logics for a progression?
3. How is a bass-line progression different from a function-first progression?
4. What creates coherence in modal harmony?
5. Why can chromatic-mediant progressions work despite remote roots?
6. What is a harmonic constitution?
7. What is a harmonic route bank?
8. Why should rare harmonic resources remain rare?
9. Why is voice leading often more important than the exoticism of a chord label?
10. What is the deepest lesson of Workshop 113?
Answers
- Choosing a sequence because each individual chord sounds attractive without establishing a convincing relationship between successive chords or a larger directional logic.
- Functional gravity, bass-line motion, inner/top-line voice leading, common tones, pedal/modal center, loop pattern, cycle of fifths, symmetrical division, or a deliberate hybrid of these.
- A function-first progression derives primarily from roles such as tonic, predominant, and dominant; a bass-line progression may use less conventional harmonic functions because the continuous lowest voice provides the primary coherence. The two approaches can overlap.
- A stable tonal center, characteristic modal degrees, pedal or repeated harmonic behavior, melody, and consistent sonority vocabulary. A modal progression does not require conventional V-I gravity to be coherent.
- Their individual chord roots may be distantly related, but the upper voices can share common tones or move by semitone/whole step. Smooth voice leading can make a chromatically remote root relation sound inevitable.
- A deliberately limited set of harmonic rules for a piece: its tonic family, predominant/dominant vocabulary, permitted borrowed colors, rare surprises, and perhaps explicitly forbidden habits. The limitations create a recognizable harmonic world.
- A small collection of alternative harmonic pathways to the same structural destination—for example direct V-I, ii-V-I, borrowed iv-I, backdoor, tritone-substitute, or leading-tone diminished approaches to tonic.
- Scarcity creates significance. If tritone substitutes, altered dominants, borrowed chords, polychords, and chromatic mediants occur constantly, they cease to function as distinctive events and simply become the ordinary harmonic language.
- Listeners hear continuity through moving voices. An exotic chord connected by compelling semitone/common-tone lines can sound natural, while familiar chords with arbitrary jumps can sound disconnected.
- A progression becomes music when its chords behave as consequences of a shared logic—function, line, center, pattern, or destination—rather than as individually attractive objects placed beside one another.
The central lesson of Workshop 113 is:
Choose the law before choosing the exceptions. Decide whether your progression is being pulled by function, drawn by a bass line, held together by common tones, suspended over a pedal, or organized by a modal or symmetrical world. Then let individual chords emerge from that logic. A surprising chord becomes convincing not because theory permits it, but because the music around it makes you hear why that chord had to be the surprising one.